BUNDESLIGA · TRANSFERLER
1. FC Union Berlin - transferler ve net harcama
1. FC Union Berlin, 2026/27 transfer döneminde 17 oyuncuyu ₺504 Mn karşılığında aldı ve 13 oyuncuyu ₺1,06 Mr karşılığında sattı. Güncel maaş bütçesi 1. FC Union Berlin maaşlar sayfasında. Ligdeki tüm kulüpler Bundesliga transferler sayfasında.
HARCANAN ₺504 Mn
KAZANILAN ₺1,06 Mr
NET KÂR ₺554,4 Mn
HAREKET 30
2026/27 transfer dönemi verileri — 1. FC Union Berlin için elimizdeki en güncel dönem.
2024/25 sezonundan bu yana en pahalı transferler
En pahalı transferler 5
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREDEN | DÖNEM |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andrej Ilic | ₺280 Mn | LOSC Lille | 2025/26 |
| Tom Rothe | ₺280 Mn | Borussia Dortmund | 2024/25 |
| Marin Ljubicic | ₺252 Mn | Linzer Athletik-Sport-Klub | 2024/25 |
| Derrick Köhn | ₺224 Mn | Galatasaray A.Ş. | 2025/26 |
| Ilyas Ansah | ₺224 Mn | SC Paderborn 07 | 2025/26 |
En pahalı satışlar 5
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREYE | DÖNEM |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ilyas Ansah | ₺951,9 Mn | Hull City | 2026/27 |
| Benedict Hollerbach | ₺560 Mn | 1. FSV Mainz 05 | 2025/26 |
| Robin Gosens | ₺392 Mn | ACF Fiorentina | 2025/26 |
| Jamie Leweling | ₺336 Mn | VfB Stuttgart | 2024/25 |
| Aïssa Laïdouni | ₺252 Mn | Al-Wakrah SC | 2024/25 |
2026/27
₺504 Mn harcandı · ₺1,06 Mr kazanıldı · net kâr ₺554,4 MnGelenler 29
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREDEN | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michel Aebischer | ₺196 Mn | Pisa Sporting Club | Central Midfield | 29 | Switzerland |
| Kastriot Imeri | ₺140 Mn | BSC Young Boys | Left Midfield | 26 | Switzerland |
| Felix Uduokhai | ₺84 Mn | Besiktas JK | Centre-Back | 28 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Stanley Nsoki | ₺84 Mn | TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | Centre-Back | 27 | France/DR Congo |
| Lisanne Gräwe | ₺11,2 Mn | Eintracht Frankfurt | Midfield | 23 | Germany |
| Alma Aagaard | Açıklanmadı | SKN St. Pölten Frauen | Striker, Right Wing | 20 | Denmark |
| Chris Bedia | Kiralık bitti | BSC Young Boys | Centre-Forward | 30 | Cote d'Ivoire/France |
| Emmanuel Latte Lath | Kiralık | Atlanta United FC | Centre-Forward | 27 | Cote d'Ivoire/Italy |
| Jella Veit | Bonservissiz | Eintracht Frankfurt | Defence, Centre Back | 21 | Germany |
| Jill Janssens | Açıklanmadı | 1899 Hoffenheim | Defence, Fullback, right | 22 | Belgium |
| Julien Friedrich | Kiralık bitti | VSG Altglienicke | Left Winger | 19 | Germany |
| László Bénes | Kiralık bitti | Kayserispor | Central Midfield | 28 | Slovakia |
| Leela Egli | Açıklanmadı | SC Freiburg | Striker | 19 | Switzerland |
| Leona Seifert | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Union Berlin II | Midfield | 17 | Germany |
| Leonie Köster | Açıklanmadı | BSC Young Boys | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 25 | Germany |
| Leon Prosche | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Centre-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Lina Hausicke | Açıklanmadı | Werder Bremen | Midfield, Central Midfield | 28 | Germany |
| Linus Güther | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Left Winger | 16 | Germany |
| Marin Ljubicic | Kiralık bitti | Fortuna Düsseldorf | Centre-Forward | 24 | Croatia |
| Marvin Friedrich | Bonservissiz | Borussia Mönchengladbach | Centre-Back | 30 | Germany |
| Mekhi Gray | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Centre-Forward | 19 | Jamaica/Germany |
| Nelly Smolarczyk | Bonservissiz | VfL Wolfsburg | Goalkeeper | 19 | Germany |
| Oluwaseun Ogbemudia | Kiralık bitti | SV Waldhof Mannheim | Centre-Back | 19 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Paula Rintzner | Açıklanmadı | Bayern München II | Midfield | 18 | Germany |
| Sherly Schulz | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Union Berlin II | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Silje Helgesen | Açıklanmadı | Aalesunds FK | Defence | 21 | Norway |
| Tim Blaszczak | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Defensive Midfield | 18 | Germany |
| Yannic Stein | Kiralık bitti | SV Babelsberg 03 | Goalkeeper | 21 | Germany |
| Zeno Van Den Bosch | Bonservissiz | Royal Antwerp FC | Centre-Back | 22 | Belgium |
Gidenler 25
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREYE | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ilyas Ansah | ₺951,9 Mn | Hull City | Centre-Forward | 21 | Germany/Ghana |
| László Bénes | ₺61,6 Mn | KAA Gent | Central Midfield | 28 | Slovakia |
| Chris Bedia | ₺39,2 Mn | Al-Nasr SC (UAE) | Centre-Forward | 30 | Cote d'Ivoire/France |
| David Preu | ₺5,6 Mn | VfB Stuttgart II | Left-Back | 21 | Germany |
| Alex Král | Bonservissiz | FC Copenhagen | Central Midfield | 28 | Czech Republic |
| Alma Aagaard | Bonservissiz | SKN St. Pölten Frauen | Striker, Right Wing | 20 | Denmark |
| Athanasia Moraitou | Bonservissiz | FC Luzern | Midfield, Central Midfield | 29 | Greece |
| Celine Frank | Açıklanmadı | Without Club | Midfield | 27 | Germany |
| Danilho Doekhi | Bonservissiz | SS Lazio | Centre-Back | 28 | Netherlands/Suriname |
| Diogo Leite | Açıklanmadı | Without Club | Centre-Back | 27 | Portugal |
| Dmytro Bogdanov | Kiralık | FC Energie Cottbus | Centre-Forward | 19 | Ukraine |
| Fatma Şakar | Bonservissiz | Fenerbahçe SK | Defence, Fullback, right | 27 | Turkey |
| Jenny Hipp | Bonservissiz | Werder Bremen | Midfield, Central Midfield | 28 | Germany |
| Jenny Hipp | Açıklanmadı | Vereinslos | Midfield, Central Midfield | 28 | Germany |
| Julia Kassen | Bonservissiz | SG Essen-Schönebeck | Goalkeeper | 24 | Germany |
| Katja Orschmann | Bonservissiz | FC Luzern | Defence, Centre Back | 28 | Germany |
| Leonie Köster | Bonservissiz | BSC Young Boys | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 25 | Germany |
| Leon Prosche | Kiralık | FC Erzgebirge Aue | Centre-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Marina Georgieva | Bonservissiz | 1. FSV Mainz 05 | Defence, Centre Back | 29 | Austria |
| Oluwaseun Ogbemudia | Kiralık | SV Waldhof Mannheim | Centre-Back | 20 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Paula Rintzner | Bonservissiz | FC Carl Zeiss Jena | Midfield | 18 | Germany |
| Silje Helgesen | Bonservissiz | Aalesunds FK | Defence | 21 | Norway |
| Stanley Nsoki | Kiralık bitti | TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | Centre-Back | 27 | France/DR Congo |
| Tim Blaszczak | Kiralık | FSV 63 Luckenwalde | Defensive Midfield | 19 | Germany |
| Yannic Stein | Açıklanmadı | FC Hansa Rostock | Goalkeeper | 21 | Germany |
2025/26
₺1,01 Mr harcandı · ₺1,03 Mr kazanıldı · net kâr ₺16,8 MnGelenler 31
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREDEN | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andrej Ilic | ₺280 Mn | LOSC Lille | Centre-Forward | 25 | Serbia |
| Derrick Köhn | ₺224 Mn | Galatasaray | Left-Back | 26 | Ghana/Germany |
| Ilyas Ansah | ₺224 Mn | SC Paderborn 07 | Centre-Forward | 20 | Germany/Ghana |
| Woo-yeong Jeong | ₺224 Mn | VfB Stuttgart | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Korea, South |
| Dmytro Bogdanov | ₺33,6 Mn | SG Dynamo Dresden | Centre-Forward | 18 | Ukraine |
| Matheo Raab | ₺22,4 Mn | Hamburger SV | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Amber Tysiak | ₺9,7 Mn | West Ham United LFC | Defence, Centre Back | 25 | Belgium |
| Hannah Eurlings | ₺6,7 Mn | Oud-Heverlee Leuven | Striker, Left Wing | 22 | Belgium |
| Stanley Nsoki | Kiralama bedeli ₺5,6 Mn | TSG 1899 Hoffenheim | Centre-Back | 26 | France/DR Congo |
| Eileen Campbell | ₺1,7 Mn | SC Freiburg | Striker | 24 | Austria |
| Alex Král | Kiralık bitti | RCD Espanyol Barcelona | Central Midfield | 27 | Czech Republic |
| Alma Aagaard | Açıklanmadı | Farum Boldklub | Striker, Right Wing | 19 | Denmark |
| Andrik Markgraf | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Left-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Anna Aehling | Bonservissiz | Eintracht Frankfurt | Defence | 24 | Germany |
| Jenny Hipp | Açıklanmadı | Rasenballsport Leipzig | Midfield, Central Midfield | 27 | Germany |
| Julia Kassen | Açıklanmadı | FC Carl Zeiss Jena | Goalkeeper | 23 | Germany |
| Lennart Grill | Kiralık bitti | SpVgg Greuther Fürth | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Lia Kamber | Açıklanmadı | FC Basel | Midfield, Central Midfield | 19 | Switzerland |
| Livan Burcu | Kiralık bitti | 1.FC Magdeburg | Left Winger | 20 | Türkiye/Germany |
| Mariann Noack | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Union Berlin II | Defence, Centre Back | 15 | Germany |
| Marina Georgieva | Açıklanmadı | Vereinslos | Defence, Centre Back | 28 | Austria |
| Nadine Böhi | Bonservissiz | FC St. Gallen 1879 | Goalkeeper | 21 | Switzerland |
| Oliver Burke | Bonservissiz | SV Werder Bremen | Centre-Forward | 28 | Scotland |
| Oluwaseun Ogbemudia | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Centre-Back | 18 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Paul Jaeckel | Kiralık bitti | Eintracht Braunschweig | Centre-Back | 26 | Germany |
| Robin Gosens | Kiralık bitti | ACF Fiorentina | Left-Back | 30 | Germany/Netherlands |
| Samantha Steuerwald | Bonservissiz | SC Freiburg | Defence, Centre Back | 26 | Germany |
| Silje Helgesen | Bonservissiz | Stabæk FK | Defence | 20 | Norway |
| Sophie Weidauer | Bonservissiz | Werder Bremen | Striker | 23 | Germany |
| Tanja Pawollek | Bonservissiz | Eintracht Frankfurt | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 26 | Poland |
| Yannic Stein | Kiralık bitti | SV Babelsberg 03 | Goalkeeper | 20 | Germany |
Gidenler 30
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREYE | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Benedict Hollerbach | ₺560 Mn | 1.FSV Mainz 05 | Centre-Forward | 24 | Germany |
| Robin Gosens | ₺392 Mn | ACF Fiorentina | Left-Back | 30 | Germany/Netherlands |
| Ivan Prtajin | ₺56 Mn | 1.FC Kaiserslautern | Centre-Forward | 29 | Croatia |
| Paul Jaeckel | ₺16,8 Mn | Preußen Münster | Centre-Back | 26 | Germany |
| Marin Ljubicic | Kiralama bedeli ₺5,6 Mn | Fortuna Düsseldorf | Centre-Forward | 23 | Croatia |
| Alexander Schwolow | Bonservissiz | Heart of Midlothian FC | Goalkeeper | 33 | Germany |
| Andrej Ilic | Kiralık bitti | LOSC Lille | Centre-Forward | 25 | Serbia |
| Anouk Blaschka | Bonservissiz | SV Victoria Gersten | Midfield, Central Midfield | 21 | Germany |
| Charleen Niesler | Bonservissiz | Türkiyemspor Berlin | Defence, Centre Back | 27 | Germany |
| Eleni Markou | Bonservissiz | Eintracht Frankfurt | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 30 | Greece |
| Elli Seiro | Açıklanmadı | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Striker | 20 | Finland |
| Ginger Schulz | Bonservissiz | Nova Southeastern University Sharks | Defence | 18 | Germany |
| Jérôme Roussillon | Açıklanmadı | Without Club | Left-Back | 32 | Guadeloupe/France |
| Kevin Vogt | Bonservissiz | VfL Bochum | Centre-Back | 33 | Germany |
| Kevin Volland | Bonservissiz | TSV 1860 Munich | Attacking Midfield | 32 | Germany |
| László Bénes | Kiralık | Kayserispor | Central Midfield | 27 | Slovakia |
| Latoya Maxine Bach | Bonservissiz | 1.FC Magdeburg | Midfield | 25 | Germany |
| Lennart Grill | Bonservissiz | SG Dynamo Dresden | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Lucas Tousart | Açıklanmadı | Stade Brestois 29 | Central Midfield | 28 | France |
| Maria Cristina Lange | Açıklanmadı | Karriereende | Striker | 25 | Germany |
| Marie Becker | Açıklanmadı | Karriereende | Defence, Centre Back | 30 | Germany |
| Melanie Wagner | Açıklanmadı | Lichterfelder FC | Goalkeeper | 23 | Germany |
| Oluwaseun Ogbemudia | Kiralık | SV Waldhof Mannheim | Centre-Back | 19 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Pia Metzker | Bonservissiz | Lichterfelder FC | Defence, Fullback, left | 21 | Germany |
| Sarah Abu Sabbah | Bonservissiz | Lichterfelder FC | Striker | 25 | Jordan |
| Sarah Hornschuch | Bonservissiz | ASD Napoli Femminile | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Sophie Trojahn | Açıklanmadı | Vereinslos | Midfield | 22 | Germany |
| Woo-yeong Jeong | Kiralık bitti | VfB Stuttgart | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Korea, South |
| Yannic Stein | Kiralık | SV Babelsberg 03 | Goalkeeper | 20 | Germany |
| Zita Rurack | Bonservissiz | FC Basel | Striker | 21 | Germany |
2024/25
₺0 harcandı · ₺0 kazanıldı · net kâr ₺0Gelenler 34
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREDEN | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tom Rothe | ₺280 Mn | Borussia Dortmund | Left-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Marin Ljubicic | ₺252 Mn | LASK | Centre-Forward | 22 | Croatia |
| László Bénes | ₺168 Mn | Hamburger SV | Central Midfield | 26 | Slovakia |
| Leopold Querfeld | ₺168 Mn | Rapid Vienna | Centre-Back | 20 | Austria |
| Ivan Prtajin | ₺56 Mn | SV Wehen Wiesbaden | Centre-Forward | 28 | Croatia |
| Woo-yeong Jeong | Kiralama bedeli ₺39,2 Mn | VfB Stuttgart | Attacking Midfield | 24 | Korea, South |
| Livan Burcu | ₺16,8 Mn | SV Sandhausen | Left Winger | 19 | Türkiye/Germany |
| Alex Král | Bonservissiz | Spartak Moscow | Central Midfield | 26 | Czech Republic |
| Aljoscha Kemlein | Kiralık bitti | FC St. Pauli | Defensive Midfield | 19 | Germany |
| Andrej Ilic | Kiralık | LOSC Lille | Centre-Forward | 24 | Serbia |
| Antonia Halverkamps | Bonservissiz | FCR 2001 Duisburg | Striker, Right Wing | 23 | Germany |
| Cara Bösl | Bonservissiz | Eintracht Frankfurt | Goalkeeper | 27 | Germany |
| Carl Klaus | Bonservissiz | 1.FC Nuremberg | Goalkeeper | 30 | Germany |
| Chris Bedia | Kiralık bitti | Hull City | Centre-Forward | 28 | Cote d'Ivoire/France |
| David Preu | Kiralık bitti | VfR Aalen | Left-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Eleni Markou | Bonservissiz | FC Basel | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 29 | Greece |
| Elli Seiro | Bonservissiz | FC Honka | Striker | 19 | Finland |
| Ida Heikkinen | Açıklanmadı | FC Honka | Defence, Fullback, right | 17 | Finland |
| Jamie Leweling | Kiralık bitti | VfB Stuttgart | Right Winger | 23 | Germany/Ghana |
| Jordan | Kiralık bitti | Borussia Mönchengladbach | Centre-Forward | 28 | United States/France |
| Judith Steinert | Bonservissiz | SC Freiburg | Defence, Centre Back | 28 | Germany |
| Julien Friedrich | Açıklanmadı | 1.FC Union Berlin U19 | Left Winger | 18 | Germany |
| Keita Endo | Kiralık bitti | FC Tokyo | Left Winger | 26 | Japan |
| Korina Janež | Bonservissiz | Rasenballsport Leipzig | Midfield, Midfield, right | 20 | Slovenia |
| Lennart Grill | Kiralık bitti | VfL Osnabrück | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Lennart Grill | Kiralık bitti | Eintracht Braunschweig | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Leonie Köster | Açıklanmadı | FC Basel | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 23 | Germany |
| Morten Thorsby | Kiralık bitti | Genoa CFC | Central Midfield | 28 | Norway |
| Nele Bauereisen | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Nuremberg | Striker | 20 | Germany |
| Robert Skov | Açıklanmadı | Without Club | Left Midfield | 28 | Denmark |
| Tim Skarke | Kiralık bitti | SV Darmstadt 98 | Centre-Forward | 27 | Germany |
| Tomke Schneider | Açıklanmadı | Eintracht Frankfurt U17 | Defence, Centre Back | 19 | Germany |
| Tymoteusz Puchacz | Kiralık bitti | 1.FC Kaiserslautern | Left-Back | 25 | Poland |
| Yannic Stein | Kiralık bitti | VfB Lübeck | Goalkeeper | 19 | Germany |
Gidenler 29
| OYUNCU | BONSERVİS | NEREYE | MEVKİ | YAŞ | ÜLKE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jamie Leweling | ₺336 Mn | VfB Stuttgart | Right Winger | 23 | Germany/Ghana |
| Aïssa Laïdouni | ₺252 Mn | Al-Wakrah SC | Central Midfield | 27 | Tunisia/France |
| Jordan | ₺252 Mn | Stade Reims | Centre-Forward | 28 | United States/France |
| Yorbe Vertessen | ₺224 Mn | Red Bull Salzburg | Centre-Forward | 24 | Belgium |
| Morten Thorsby | ₺173,6 Mn | Genoa CFC | Central Midfield | 28 | Norway |
| Tymoteusz Puchacz | ₺112 Mn | Holstein Kiel | Left-Back | 25 | Poland |
| Mikkel Kaufmann | ₺70 Mn | 1.FC Heidenheim 1846 | Centre-Forward | 23 | Denmark |
| Robin Gosens | Kiralama bedeli ₺42 Mn | ACF Fiorentina | Left-Back | 30 | Germany/Netherlands |
| Paul Jaeckel | Kiralama bedeli ₺11,2 Mn | Eintracht Braunschweig | Centre-Back | 26 | Germany |
| Alex Král | Kiralık | RCD Espanyol Barcelona | Central Midfield | 26 | Czech Republic |
| Alex Král | Kiralık bitti | Spartak Moscow | Central Midfield | 26 | Czech Republic |
| Brenden Aaronson | Kiralık bitti | Leeds United | Attacking Midfield | 23 | United States |
| Chris Bedia | Kiralık | Hull City | Centre-Forward | 28 | Cote d'Ivoire/France |
| Chris Bedia | Kiralık | BSC Young Boys | Centre-Forward | 28 | Cote d'Ivoire/France |
| Defne Sarioğlu | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Union Berlin II | Goalkeeper | 18 | Turkey |
| Elisa Schindler | Bonservissiz | Türkiyemspor Berlin | Defence, Centre Back | 25 | Germany |
| Hannah Kratz | Açıklanmadı | 1. FC Union Berlin II | Midfield | 20 | Germany |
| Jakob Busk | Bonservissiz | Sönderjyske Fodbold | Goalkeeper | 30 | Denmark |
| Julien Friedrich | Kiralık | VSG Altglienicke | Left Winger | 18 | Germany |
| Keita Endo | Bonservissiz | FC Tokyo | Left Winger | 26 | Japan |
| Lennart Grill | Kiralık | Eintracht Braunschweig | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Lennart Grill | Kiralık | SpVgg Greuther Fürth | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Lisa Görsdorf | Açıklanmadı | Vereinslos | Midfield | 28 | Germany |
| Livan Burcu | Kiralık | 1.FC Magdeburg | Left Winger | 19 | Türkiye/Germany |
| Luca Scheel | Açıklanmadı | Vereinslos | Midfield, Defensive Midfield | 22 | Germany |
| Nour Youssef | Bonservissiz | Lichterfelder FC | Striker, Centre Forward | 18 | Palästina |
| Pauline Wimmer | Açıklanmadı | Karriereende | Midfield | 22 | Germany |
| Robin Knoche | Bonservissiz | 1.FC Nuremberg | Centre-Back | 32 | Germany |
| Yannic Stein | Kiralık | SV Babelsberg 03 | Goalkeeper | 20 | Germany |
Diğer kulüplerin transferleri
Eintracht Frankfurt1. FC KölnVfL Bochum 1848TSG Hoffenheim1. FC Heidenheim 1846Sport-Club FreiburgVfB StuttgartBayer 04 LeverkusenBorussia MönchengladbachSV Darmstadt 98FC AugsburgVfL WolfsburgBorussia DortmundRB Leipzig1. FSV Mainz 05FC Bayern MünchenSV Werder BremenHertha BerlinLoris KariusKevin VollandJoel PohjanpaloFrederik RønnowAlexander SchwolowDominique Heintz
Sık sorulan sorular
1. FC Union Berlin transferlere ne kadar harcadı?
1. FC Union Berlin, 2026/27 transfer döneminde 17 transfere ₺504 Mn harcadı.
1. FC Union Berlin net harcaması ne kadar?
1. FC Union Berlin ₺554,4 Mn tutarında net kâr yaptı; 13 satıştan ₺1,06 Mr kazandı.
1. FC Union Berlin en pahalı transferi kim?
Pisa Sporting Club kulübünden Michel Aebischer, ₺196 Mn karşılığında.