BUNDESLIGA · TRANSFERY
Hamburger Sport-Verein - transfery i bilans
Klub Hamburger Sport-Verein pozyskał 14 zawodników za 45 456 494 zł i sprzedał 14 za 44 590 657 zł w oknie transferowym 2026/27. Aktualny budżet płacowy znajdziesz na stronie zarobków klubu Hamburger Sport-Verein.
WYDANO 45 456 494 zł
UZYSKANO 44 590 657 zł
BILANS UJEMNY 865 838 zł
RUCHY 28
Dane z okna transferowego 2026/27, najnowszego, jakie mamy dla klubu Hamburger Sport-Verein.
2026/27
45 456 494 zł wydane · 44 590 657 zł uzyskane · bilans ujemny 865 838 złPrzyjścia 22
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | Z | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albert Grønbaek | 20 347 192 zł | Stade Rennais FC | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Denmark |
| Martin Adeline | 17 316 758 zł | ESTAC Troyes | Attacking Midfield | 22 | France |
| Kofi Amoako | 7 792 544 zł | SG Dynamo Dresden | Defensive Midfield | 21 | Germany/Ghana |
| Aboubaka Soumahoro | Koniec wypożyczenia | AS Saint-Étienne | Centre-Back | 21 | France/Cote d'Ivoire |
| Andrea Švíbková | Nieujawniona | Linzer ASK | Striker, Centre Forward | 21 | Czech Republic |
| Bilal Nadir | Wolny transfer | Olympique Marseille | Central Midfield | 22 | Morocco/France |
| Celainy Obispo | Nieujawniona | Feyenoord Rotterdam | Defence, Centre Back | 25 | Curacao |
| Emir Sahiti | Koniec wypożyczenia | Maccabi Tel Aviv | Right Winger | 27 | Kosovo/Albania |
| Finn Barkowsky | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U19 | Left Winger | 18 | Germany |
| Immanuel Pherai | Koniec wypożyczenia | SV 07 Elversberg | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Suriname/Netherlands |
| Joel Agyekum | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Viktoria Köln | Centre-Back | 21 | Germany/Ghana |
| Jule Baum | Nieujawniona | SC Sand | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Kinga Szemik | Nieujawniona | West Ham United LFC | Goalkeeper | 29 | Poland |
| Leïla Peneau | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Midfield, Central Midfield | 24 | France |
| Lukasz Poreba | Koniec wypożyczenia | SV 07 Elversberg | Defensive Midfield | 26 | Poland |
| Mads Bröcker | Nieujawniona | RB Leipzig U19 | Attacking Midfield | 18 | Germany |
| Mario Vuskovic | Nieujawniona | Disqualification | Centre-Back | 24 | Croatia |
| Nikola Karczewska | Nieujawniona | Lazio Rom | Striker, Centre Forward | 26 | Poland |
| Patson Daka | Wolny transfer | Leicester City | Centre-Forward | 27 | Zambia |
| Paulina Bartz | Nieujawniona | Bayer Leverkusen | Midfield, Central Midfield | 21 | Germany |
| Shafiq Nandja | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Centre-Back | 19 | Germany |
| Sylwia Matysik | Nieujawniona | 1. FC Köln | Defence, Fullback, right | 29 | Poland |
Odejścia 27
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | DO | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fábio Baldé | 30 304 328 zł | RC Strasbourg Alsace | Left Winger | 21 | Portugal/Germany |
| Robert Glatzel | 7 359 623 zł | VfL Wolfsburg | Centre-Forward | 32 | Germany/Eritrea |
| Lukasz Poreba | 6 926 706 zł | SV 07 Elversberg | Defensive Midfield | 26 | Poland |
| Aboubaka Soumahoro | Wypożyczenie | RCD Mallorca | Centre-Back | 21 | France/Cote d'Ivoire |
| Albert Grønbaek | Koniec wypożyczenia | Stade Rennais FC | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Denmark |
| Almudena Sierra | Nieujawniona | Vereinslos | Striker | 19 | France |
| Annalena Wucher | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Midfield | 27 | Austria |
| Christin Meyer | Nieujawniona | Lichterfelder FC | Striker | 25 | Germany |
| Damion Downs | Koniec wypożyczenia | Southampton FC | Centre-Forward | 21 | United States/Germany |
| Emilia Hirche | Nieujawniona | Sporting Clube de Braga Feminino | Defence | 22 | Germany |
| Fábio Vieira | Koniec wypożyczenia | Arsenal FC | Attacking Midfield | 26 | Portugal |
| Giorgi Gocholeishvili | Koniec wypożyczenia | Shakhtar Donetsk | Right-Back | 25 | Georgia |
| Hannes Hermann | Wypożyczenie | SSV Jahn Regensburg | Goalkeeper | 21 | Germany |
| Inga Schuldt | Nieujawniona | 1. FC Köln | Goalkeeper | 29 | Germany |
| Jobina Lahr | Nieujawniona | Vereinslos | Defence | 34 | Germany |
| Lea Paulick | Nieujawniona | Karriereende | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Luka Vuskovic | Koniec wypożyczenia | Tottenham Hotspur | Centre-Back | 19 | Croatia |
| Mária Mikolajová | Nieujawniona | Slavia Praha | Midfield | 27 | Slovakia |
| Mia Büchele | Nieujawniona | Eintracht Frankfurt U17 | Midfield, Central Midfield | 22 | Germany |
| Michela Croatto | Nieujawniona | pausiert | Defence, Fullback, left | 24 | Austria |
| Noah Katterbach | Wypożyczenie | Eintracht Braunschweig | Left-Back | 25 | Germany |
| Philip Otele | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Basel 1893 | Left Winger | 27 | Nigeria |
| Ransford Königsdörffer | Wolny transfer | 1.FSV Mainz 05 | Centre-Forward | 24 | Ghana/Germany |
| Sophie Profé | Nieujawniona | FC Rapperswil/Jona | Defence, Fullback, left | 23 | Germany |
| Tarah Burmann | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Midfield | 21 | Germany |
| Vildan Kardeşler | Nieujawniona | SC Sand | Striker, Centre Forward | 28 | Turkey |
| William Mikelbrencis | Nieujawniona | Without Club | Right-Back | 22 | France |
2025/26
69 916 417 zł wydane · 33 291 469 zł uzyskane · bilans ujemny 36 624 948 złPrzyjścia 42
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | Z | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rayan Philippe | 12 987 570 zł | Eintracht Braunschweig | Right Winger | 24 | France |
| Sander Tangvik | 11 255 895 zł | Rosenborg BK | Goalkeeper | 23 | Norway |
| Nicolai Remberg | 10 390 057 zł | Holstein Kiel | Defensive Midfield | 25 | Germany |
| Nicolás Capaldo | 9 091 298 zł | Red Bull Salzburg | Centre-Back | 26 | Argentina/Italy |
| Warmed Omari | 8 658 382 zł | Stade Rennais FC | Centre-Back | 25 | Comoros/France |
| Luka Vuskovic | Wypożyczenie za 4 329 188 zł | Tottenham Hotspur | Centre-Back | 18 | Croatia |
| Philip Otele | Wypożyczenie za 4 329 188 zł | FC Basel 1893 | Left Winger | 26 | Nigeria |
| Yussuf Poulsen | 4 329 188 zł | RB Leipzig | Centre-Forward | 31 | Denmark/Tanzania |
| Damion Downs | Wypożyczenie za 2 164 597 zł | Southampton FC | Centre-Forward | 21 | United States/Germany |
| Albert Sambi Lokonga | 1 298 759 zł | Arsenal FC | Central Midfield | 25 | Belgium/DR Congo |
| Giorgi Gocholeishvili | Wypożyczenie za 1 082 296 zł | Shakhtar Donetsk | Right-Back | 24 | Georgia |
| Albert Grønbaek | Wypożyczenie | Stade Rennais FC | Attacking Midfield | 24 | Denmark |
| András Németh | Koniec wypożyczenia | Preußen Münster | Centre-Forward | 22 | Hungary/South Africa |
| Annalena Wucher | Nieujawniona | FC Hörbranz | Midfield | 26 | Austria |
| Anssi Suhonen | Koniec wypożyczenia | Östers IF | Central Midfield | 24 | Finland |
| Anssi Suhonen | Koniec wypożyczenia | SSV Jahn Regensburg | Central Midfield | 24 | Finland |
| Camilla Linberg | Nieujawniona | Kolbotn IL | Striker | 26 | Norway |
| Daniel Peretz | Wypożyczenie | Bayern Munich | Goalkeeper | 25 | Israel/Germany |
| Fábio Vieira | Wypożyczenie | Arsenal FC | Attacking Midfield | 25 | Portugal |
| Fernando Dickes | Nieujawniona | RB Leipzig U19 | Goalkeeper | 17 | Germany |
| Gloria Slišković | Nieujawniona | Juventus Football Club | Defence, Centre Back | 20 | Bosnia-Herzegovina |
| Gui Ramos | Koniec wypożyczenia | CD Santa Clara | Centre-Back | 27 | Portugal |
| Joel Agyekum | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Centre-Back | 20 | Germany/Ghana |
| Jonna Wrede | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Midfield | 17 | Germany |
| Jordan Torunarigha | Wolny transfer | KAA Gent | Centre-Back | 27 | Nigeria/Germany |
| Larissa Haidner | Nieujawniona | FK Austria Wien | Goalkeeper | 20 | Austria |
| Laura Sieger | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Lea Paulick | Nieujawniona | Eintracht Frankfurt | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Leni Eggert | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Midfield, Midfield, left | 16 | Germany |
| Lucas Perrin | Koniec wypożyczenia | Cercle Brugge | Centre-Back | 26 | France |
| Magou Doucouré | Nieujawniona | ASD Napoli Femminile | Defence, Fullback, right | 24 | France |
| Mária Mikolajová | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Midfield | 26 | Slovakia |
| Melanie Brunnthaler | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Striker, Centre Forward | 24 | Austria |
| Michela Croatto | Nieujawniona | Rasenballsport Leipzig | Defence, Fullback, left | 23 | Austria |
| Nigar Mirzaliyeva | Nieujawniona | Zenit St. Petersburg | Defence, Fullback, right | 23 | Azerbaijan |
| Nina Räcke | Nieujawniona | Rasenballsport Leipzig | Defence, Centre Back | 23 | Germany |
| Otto Stange | Koniec wypożyczenia | SV 07 Elversberg | Centre-Forward | 18 | Germany |
| Paulina Bartz | Nieujawniona | Bayer Leverkusen | Midfield, Central Midfield | 20 | Germany |
| Sophie Hillebrand | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Striker | 23 | Austria |
| Tom Sanne | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Dordrecht | Centre-Forward | 21 | Germany |
| Viktoria Schwalm | Nieujawniona | Turbine Potsdam | Striker | 27 | Germany |
| Warmed Omari | Wypożyczenie | Stade Rennais FC | Centre-Back | 25 | Comoros/France |
Odejścia 41
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | DO | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ludovit Reis | 25 975 140 zł | Club Brugge KV | Central Midfield | 25 | Netherlands/Slovakia |
| András Németh | 1 948 133 zł | Puskás Akadémia FC | Centre-Forward | 22 | Hungary/South Africa |
| Matheo Raab | 1 731 675 zł | 1.FC Union Berlin | Goalkeeper | 26 | Germany |
| Jonas Meffert | 1 082 296 zł | Holstein Kiel | Defensive Midfield | 31 | Germany |
| Lukasz Poreba | Wypożyczenie za 735 962 zł | SV 07 Elversberg | Defensive Midfield | 25 | Poland |
| Sebastian Schonlau | 649 380 zł | Vancouver Whitecaps FC | Centre-Back | 31 | Germany |
| Silvan Hefti | 649 380 zł | D.C. United | Right-Back | 28 | Switzerland |
| Gui Ramos | 432 921 zł | Beijing Guoan | Centre-Back | 28 | Portugal |
| Anssi Suhonen | 86 582 zł | Odense Boldklub | Central Midfield | 25 | Finland |
| Aboubaka Soumahoro | Wypożyczenie | AS Saint-Étienne | Centre-Back | 20 | France/Cote d'Ivoire |
| Adam Karabec | Koniec wypożyczenia | AC Sparta Prague | Attacking Midfield | 21 | Czech Republic |
| Adedire Mebude | Koniec wypożyczenia | KVC Westerlo | Right Winger | 21 | Scotland/Nigeria |
| Amelie Woelki | Nieujawniona | ASV Ofenbinder Spratzern | Striker | 22 | Germany |
| Anssi Suhonen | Wypożyczenie | Östers IF | Central Midfield | 24 | Finland |
| Bilal Yalcinkaya | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Attacking Midfield | 19 | Germany/Türkiye |
| Carla Wilson | Nieujawniona | Sport Futebol Damaiense | Midfield, Central Midfield | 21 | Australia |
| Daniel Peretz | Koniec wypożyczenia | Bayern Munich | Goalkeeper | 25 | Israel/Germany |
| Davie Selke | Wolny transfer | Basaksehir FK | Centre-Forward | 30 | Germany |
| Dennis Hadzikadunic | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Rostov | Centre-Back | 26 | Bosnia-Herzegovina/Sweden |
| Emir Sahiti | Wypożyczenie | Maccabi Tel Aviv | Right Winger | 27 | Kosovo/Albania |
| Immanuel Pherai | Wypożyczenie | SV 07 Elversberg | Attacking Midfield | 24 | Suriname/Netherlands |
| Irma Schittek | Nieujawniona | Eimsbütteler Turnverband | Midfield | 20 | Germany |
| Jana Braun | Nieujawniona | pausiert | Defence, Centre Back | 27 | Germany |
| Joel Agyekum | Wypożyczenie | FC Viktoria Köln | Centre-Back | 20 | Germany/Ghana |
| Jolina Zamorano | Nieujawniona | Lichterfelder FC | Goalkeeper | 20 | Germany |
| Levin Öztunali | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Left Winger | 29 | Germany |
| Lina Clausen | Nieujawniona | Vereinslos | Striker | 21 | Germany |
| Lisa Baum | Nieujawniona | Rasenballsport Leipzig | Midfield, Midfield, right | 18 | Germany |
| Lucas Perrin | Wolny transfer | Sporting Gijón | Centre-Back | 26 | France |
| Marco Richter | Koniec wypożyczenia | 1.FSV Mainz 05 | Attacking Midfield | 27 | Germany |
| Melina Bünning | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Midfield | 18 | Germany |
| Merle Kirschstein | Nieujawniona | Turbine Potsdam | Defence | 22 | Germany |
| Nicolas Oliveira | Wolny transfer | SSV Jahn Regensburg | Right-Back | 21 | Germany/Spain |
| Nina Brüggemann | Nieujawniona | Karriereende | Defence, Centre Back | 32 | Germany |
| Otto Stange | Wypożyczenie | SV 07 Elversberg | Centre-Forward | 18 | Germany |
| Paulina Bartz | Nieujawniona | Bayer Leverkusen | Midfield, Central Midfield | 20 | Germany |
| Sarah Stöckmann | Nieujawniona | Lichterfelder FC | Defence, Fullback, left | 31 | Germany |
| Tom Mickel | Nieujawniona | Goalkeeper | 36 | Germany | |
| Tom Sanne | Nieujawniona | SV Wacker Burghausen | Centre-Forward | 21 | Germany |
| Valon Zumberi | Wolny transfer | Vitesse Arnhem | Centre-Back | 22 | Kosovo/Germany |
| Warmed Omari | Koniec wypożyczenia | Stade Rennais FC | Centre-Back | 25 | Comoros/France |
2024/25
0 zł wydane · 0 zł uzyskane · bilans dodatni 0 złPrzyjścia 27
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | Z | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alexander Røssing-Lelesiit | 12 121 732 zł | Lillestrøm SK | Left Winger | 18 | Norway |
| Aboubaka Soumahoro | 8 658 382 zł | Paris FC | Centre-Back | 19 | France/Cote d'Ivoire |
| Silvan Hefti | 7 143 164 zł | Genoa CFC | Right-Back | 26 | Switzerland |
| Emir Sahiti | 5 195 026 zł | HNK Hajduk Split | Right Winger | 25 | Kosovo/Albania |
| Daniel Elfadli | 3 463 351 zł | 1.FC Magdeburg | Centre-Back | 27 | Libya/Germany |
| Lukasz Poreba | 1 298 759 zł | RC Lens | Defensive Midfield | 24 | Poland |
| Marco Richter | Wypożyczenie za 1 298 759 zł | 1.FSV Mainz 05 | Attacking Midfield | 26 | Germany |
| Adam Karabec | Wypożyczenie | AC Sparta Prague | Attacking Midfield | 21 | Czech Republic |
| Adedire Mebude | Wypożyczenie | KVC Westerlo | Right Winger | 20 | Scotland/Nigeria |
| Bilal Yalcinkaya | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U19 | Attacking Midfield | 18 | Germany/Türkiye |
| Carla Wilson | Nieujawniona | Lincoln Memorial University Railsplitter | Midfield, Central Midfield | 20 | Australia |
| Christin Meyer | Nieujawniona | Werder Bremen | Striker | 23 | Germany |
| Daouda Beleme | Koniec wypożyczenia | VfB Lübeck | Centre-Forward | 23 | Burkina Faso/Germany |
| Davie Selke | Wolny transfer | 1.FC Köln | Centre-Forward | 29 | Germany |
| Fábio Baldé | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U19 | Left Winger | 18 | Portugal/Germany |
| Hannes Hermann | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U19 | Goalkeeper | 19 | Germany |
| Inga Schuldt | Nieujawniona | BSC Young Boys | Goalkeeper | 27 | Germany |
| Jonas David | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Hansa Rostock | Centre-Back | 24 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Leo Oppermann | Koniec wypożyczenia | Arminia Bielefeld | Goalkeeper | 22 | Germany |
| Lotta Wrede | Nieujawniona | Juniorenmannschaft | Striker, Left Wing | 16 | Germany |
| Lucas Perrin | Wolny transfer | RC Strasbourg Alsace | Centre-Back | 25 | France |
| Marko Johansson | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Hansa Rostock | Goalkeeper | 25 | Sweden/Serbia |
| Otto Stange | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Centre-Forward | 17 | Germany |
| Tarah Burmann | Nieujawniona | VfL Wolfsburg II | Midfield | 19 | Germany |
| Tom Sanne | Koniec wypożyczenia | Hannover 96 II | Centre-Forward | 20 | Germany |
| Valon Zumberi | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Schaffhausen | Centre-Back | 21 | Kosovo/Germany |
| Vildan Kardeşler | Nieujawniona | SV Victoria Gersten | Striker, Centre Forward | 26 | Turkey |
Odejścia 29
| ZAWODNIK | KWOTA | DO | POZ | WIEK | KRAJ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| László Bénes | 12 987 570 zł | 1.FC Union Berlin | Central Midfield | 26 | Slovakia |
| Aaliyah Thomas | Nieujawniona | Hertha BSC Berlin | Goalkeeper | 21 | Germany |
| Almuth Schult | Nieujawniona | NWSL Kansas City | Goalkeeper | 33 | Germany |
| András Németh | Wypożyczenie | Preußen Münster | Centre-Forward | 21 | Hungary/South Africa |
| Anssi Suhonen | Wypożyczenie | SSV Jahn Regensburg | Central Midfield | 23 | Finland |
| Antonia Fischer | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Defence, Centre Back | 21 | Germany |
| Dana Marquardt | Nieujawniona | Borussia Dortmund | Striker, Centre Forward | 26 | Germany |
| Daouda Beleme | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV II | Centre-Forward | 23 | Burkina Faso/Germany |
| Elijah Krahn | Wolny transfer | 1.FC Saarbrücken | Defensive Midfield | 20 | Germany |
| Gui Ramos | Wypożyczenie | CD Santa Clara | Centre-Back | 27 | Portugal |
| Hannah Günther | Nieujawniona | pausiert | Midfield, Central Midfield | 19 | Germany |
| Ignace Van der Brempt | Koniec wypożyczenia | Red Bull Salzburg | Right-Back | 22 | Belgium |
| Jonas David | Nieujawniona | Without Club | Centre-Back | 24 | Germany/Nigeria |
| Larissa Mühlhaus | Nieujawniona | Werder Bremen | Striker | 21 | Germany |
| Lela-Celin Naward | Nieujawniona | Holstein Kiel | Goalkeeper | 25 | Germany |
| Leo Oppermann | Nieujawniona | Arminia Bielefeld | Goalkeeper | 22 | Germany |
| Lotte Raab | Nieujawniona | Kolding IF | Midfield | 17 | Germany |
| Lucas Perrin | Wypożyczenie | Cercle Brugge | Centre-Back | 26 | France |
| Lukasz Poreba | Koniec wypożyczenia | RC Lens | Defensive Midfield | 24 | Poland |
| Mario Vuskovic | Nieujawniona | Disqualification | Centre-Back | 22 | Croatia |
| Marko Johansson | Nieujawniona | Eintracht Braunschweig | Goalkeeper | 25 | Sweden/Serbia |
| Marlene Deyß | Nieujawniona | FC Zürich | Defence, Centre Back | 19 | Germany |
| Masaya Okugawa | Koniec wypożyczenia | FC Augsburg | Left Winger | 28 | Japan |
| Moritz Heyer | Wolny transfer | Fortuna Düsseldorf | Centre-Back | 29 | Germany |
| Nele Karowski | Nieujawniona | Florida Gulf Coast Eagles | Defence | 19 | Germany |
| Selma Merz | Nieujawniona | Hamburger SV U21 | Goalkeeper | 17 | Germany |
| Stephan Ambrosius | Wolny transfer | FC St. Gallen 1879 | Centre-Back | 25 | Ghana/Germany |
| Tom Sanne | Wypożyczenie | Hannover 96 II | Centre-Forward | 20 | Germany |
| Tom Sanne | Wypożyczenie | FC Dordrecht | Centre-Forward | 20 | Germany |
Transfery innych klubów
Karlsruher SCFortuna DüsseldorfFC St. PauliSpVgg Greuther FürthEintracht BraunschweigSC Paderborn 07Hannover 96Holstein KielFC Schalke 04Wiesbaden1. FC NürnbergMagdeburgHansa RostockSV ElversbergKaiserslauternRobert GlatzelToni LeistnerDavid BatesLászlo BénesSven UlreichSimon TeroddeLevin ÖztunaliTim LeiboldSonny Kittel
Najczęstsze pytania
Ile klub Hamburger Sport-Verein wydał na transfery?
Klub Hamburger Sport-Verein wydał 45 456 494 zł na 14 przyjść w oknie transferowym 2026/27.
Jaki jest bilans transferowy klubu Hamburger Sport-Verein?
Klub Hamburger Sport-Verein zanotował bilans ujemny w wysokości 865 838 zł, uzyskawszy 44 590 657 zł z 14 sprzedaży.
Kto jest najdroższym nabytkiem klubu Hamburger Sport-Verein?
Albert Grønbaek z klubu Stade Rennais FC za 20 347 192 zł.